"θύσανος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See θύσανος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tʰy.sa.nos/, /θy.sa.nos/, /θi.sa.nos/, /tʰy.sa.nos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /tʰy.sa.nos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /θy.sa.nos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /θy.sa.nos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /θi.sa.nos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Technical word in -ανος. According to Persson, it is from Proto-Indo-European *dʰudʰ-ih₂, the same root of Latvian duša (“bundle of straw”). However, the variation shown in θυσανόεις (thusanóeis)/θυσσανόεις (thussanóeis) rather points to a Pre-Greek origin. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|ine-pro|*dʰudʰ-ih₂}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰudʰ-ih₂, {{cog|lv|duša||bundle of straw}} Latvian duša (“bundle of straw”), {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|θῠ́σᾰνος|θῠσᾰ́νου|m|second}} θῠ́σᾰνος • (thúsanos) m (genitive θῠσᾰ́νου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|θῠ́σᾰνος|ου|form=M}} Forms: θῠ́σᾰνος [canonical], thúsanos [romanization], θῠσᾰ́νου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ θῠ́σᾰνος [nominative, singular], τὼ θῠσᾰ́νω [dual, nominative], οἱ θῠ́σᾰνοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ θῠσᾰ́νου [genitive, singular], τοῖν θῠσᾰ́νοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν θῠσᾰ́νων [genitive, plural], τῷ θῠσᾰ́νῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν θῠσᾰ́νοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς θῠσᾰ́νοις [dative, plural], τὸν θῠ́σᾰνον [accusative, singular], τὼ θῠσᾰ́νω [accusative, dual], τοὺς θῠσᾰ́νους [accusative, plural], θῠ́σᾰνε [singular, vocative], θῠσᾰ́νω [dual, vocative], θῠ́σᾰνοι [plural, vocative]
  1. (mostly in the plural) tassel, fringe Tags: in-plural Synonyms: κροσσός
    Sense id: en-θύσανος-grc-noun-fixdm3pt
  2. tuft of the Golden Fleece
    Sense id: en-θύσανος-grc-noun-56~HlNS~ Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 10 90 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 12 88 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 14 86 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 90
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: θῠσᾰνηδόν (thusanēdón), θῠσᾰνοειδής (thusanoeidḗs), θῠσᾰνόεις (thusanóeis), θῠσᾰ́νουρος (thusánouros), θῠσᾰνώδης (thusanṓdēs), θῠσᾰνωτός (thusanōtós)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "thusanēdón",
      "word": "θῠσᾰνηδόν"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "thusanoeidḗs",
      "word": "θῠσᾰνοειδής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "thusanóeis",
      "word": "θῠσᾰνόεις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "thusánouros",
      "word": "θῠσᾰ́νουρος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "thusanṓdēs",
      "word": "θῠσᾰνώδης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "thusanōtós",
      "word": "θῠσᾰνωτός"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰudʰ-ih₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰudʰ-ih₂",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "duša",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bundle of straw"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian duša (“bundle of straw”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Technical word in -ανος. According to Persson, it is from Proto-Indo-European *dʰudʰ-ih₂, the same root of Latvian duša (“bundle of straw”). However, the variation shown in θυσανόεις (thusanóeis)/θυσσανόεις (thussanóeis) rather points to a Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "θῠ́σᾰνος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thúsanos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠσᾰ́νου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ θῠ́σᾰνος",
      "roman": "ho thúsanos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θῠσᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ thusánō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ θῠ́σᾰνοι",
      "roman": "hoi thúsanoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ θῠσᾰ́νου",
      "roman": "toû thusánou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θῠσᾰ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn thusánoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν θῠσᾰ́νων",
      "roman": "tôn thusánōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ θῠσᾰ́νῳ",
      "roman": "tôi thusánōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θῠσᾰ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn thusánoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς θῠσᾰ́νοις",
      "roman": "toîs thusánois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν θῠ́σᾰνον",
      "roman": "tòn thúsanon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θῠσᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ thusánō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς θῠσᾰ́νους",
      "roman": "toùs thusánous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠ́σᾰνε",
      "roman": "thúsane",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠσᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "thusánō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠ́σᾰνοι",
      "roman": "thúsanoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θῠ́σᾰνος",
        "2": "θῠσᾰ́νου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "θῠ́σᾰνος • (thúsanos) m (genitive θῠσᾰ́νου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θῠ́σᾰνος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tassel, fringe"
      ],
      "id": "en-θύσανος-grc-noun-fixdm3pt",
      "links": [
        [
          "tassel",
          "tassel"
        ],
        [
          "fringe",
          "fringe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mostly in the plural) tassel, fringe"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "κροσσός"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tuft of the Golden Fleece"
      ],
      "id": "en-θύσανος-grc-noun-56~HlNS~",
      "links": [
        [
          "tuft",
          "tuft"
        ],
        [
          "Golden Fleece",
          "Golden Fleece"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰy.sa.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θy.sa.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θi.sa.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰy.sa.nos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰy.sa.nos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θy.sa.nos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θy.sa.nos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θi.sa.nos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "θύσανος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "thusanēdón",
      "word": "θῠσᾰνηδόν"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thusanoeidḗs",
      "word": "θῠσᾰνοειδής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thusanóeis",
      "word": "θῠσᾰνόεις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thusánouros",
      "word": "θῠσᾰ́νουρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thusanṓdēs",
      "word": "θῠσᾰνώδης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thusanōtós",
      "word": "θῠσᾰνωτός"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰudʰ-ih₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰudʰ-ih₂",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "duša",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bundle of straw"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian duša (“bundle of straw”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Technical word in -ανος. According to Persson, it is from Proto-Indo-European *dʰudʰ-ih₂, the same root of Latvian duša (“bundle of straw”). However, the variation shown in θυσανόεις (thusanóeis)/θυσσανόεις (thussanóeis) rather points to a Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "θῠ́σᾰνος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thúsanos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠσᾰ́νου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ θῠ́σᾰνος",
      "roman": "ho thúsanos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θῠσᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ thusánō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ θῠ́σᾰνοι",
      "roman": "hoi thúsanoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ θῠσᾰ́νου",
      "roman": "toû thusánou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θῠσᾰ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn thusánoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν θῠσᾰ́νων",
      "roman": "tôn thusánōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ θῠσᾰ́νῳ",
      "roman": "tôi thusánōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θῠσᾰ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn thusánoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς θῠσᾰ́νοις",
      "roman": "toîs thusánois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν θῠ́σᾰνον",
      "roman": "tòn thúsanon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θῠσᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ thusánō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς θῠσᾰ́νους",
      "roman": "toùs thusánous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠ́σᾰνε",
      "roman": "thúsane",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠσᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "thusánō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠ́σᾰνοι",
      "roman": "thúsanoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θῠ́σᾰνος",
        "2": "θῠσᾰ́νου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "θῠ́σᾰνος • (thúsanos) m (genitive θῠσᾰ́νου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θῠ́σᾰνος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tassel, fringe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tassel",
          "tassel"
        ],
        [
          "fringe",
          "fringe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mostly in the plural) tassel, fringe"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "κροσσός"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tuft of the Golden Fleece"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tuft",
          "tuft"
        ],
        [
          "Golden Fleece",
          "Golden Fleece"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰy.sa.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θy.sa.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θi.sa.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰy.sa.nos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰy.sa.nos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θy.sa.nos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θy.sa.nos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θi.sa.nos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "θύσανος"
}

Download raw JSONL data for θύσανος meaning in Ancient Greek (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.